Ilizarov Treatment

The ILIZAROV treatment is a highly successful orthopedic surgical technique designed to lengthen or straighten bone and soft tissue. Additionally, the ILIZAROV technique and the innovative device can sometimes save limbs that might otherwise be amputated.

The Ilizarov apparatus is a circular metal frame that is attached to the bone with wires or pins. The frame is gradually adjusted over time to slowly separate the bones. This process, called distraction osteogenesis, stimulates the body to grow new bone in the gap between the separated bone ends.

Ilizarov treatment is a complex procedure that is typically reserved for severe fractures, nonunions (bones that have not healed properly), and limb deformities. It can be a very effective treatment, but it is also a long-term commitment. Patients typically wear the Ilizarov apparatus for several months, and physical therapy is often required to regain full function of the affected limb.

Here are some of the conditions that can be treated with Ilizarov treatment:

• Complex fractures
• Nonunions
• Limb length discrepancies
• Bone angulation (bending)
• Bone deficiencies